INTERVENCIÓN PSICOLÓGICA EXITOSA EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE UN PACIENTE CON PSORIASIS
Milagrosa Muro RamÃrez, Estela Lugo Fariñas, Luniesi Estévez Rivero
Resumen
La psoriasis es una enfermedad crónica que evoluciona por crisis. La localización y extensión de las lesiones de la piel adopta diversas formas clÃnicas1-3.
Aunque la causa básica es desconocida, se considera que los pacientes heredan rasgos o factores predisponentes2. Existen, además, factores potencialmente provocadores. Entre ellos ocupan un lugar importante los factores psicógenos3.
Existen múltiples tratamientos para esta enfermedad, y aquellos que son efectivos pueden lograr una remisión total o parcial por prolongados perÃodos de tiempo4,5.
La atención psicológica no debe estar sólo encaminada a estabilizar el estado emocional, sino a enriquecer los recursos psicológicos personales para que afronten su realidad
6 y mejoren la calidad de sus vidas. Este objetivo no puede lograrse con la simple remisión del paciente a la consulta de PsicologÃa. Ambos especialistas -dermatólogos y psicólogos- deben evaluar y tratar, de forma conjunta, al paciente.
Este artÃculo está licenciado bajo la licencia
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional .
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