LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE LA ARTROSCOPIA QUIRÚRGICA EN EL HOSPITAL GENERAL DOCENTE DE PLACETAS

José Ramón Lara Espinosa, Odalys Basilia González Carrillo, Ricardo García Quintana

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La primera artroscopia de que se tiene conocimiento fue realizada por el profesor japonés Kenji Takagi, en 1918, quien realizó su primer intento de visualizar una articulación al utilizar un citoscopio. Birscher en 1921, y Kreuscher en 1925, escribieron sobre el examen artroscópico; fue un objetivo permanente la búsqueda de instrumentos adecuados para penetrar en las articulaciones, lo que se logró paulatinamente; la práctica de la técnica y sus resultados le atribuyeron un gran prestigio, primero en los diagnósticos, y más adelante en los tratamientos quirúrgicos1-3.


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