EL IMPLANTE COCLEAR: UNA OPCIÓN PARA EL NIÑO CUBANO CON DISCAPACIDAD AUDITIVA
Odalis Hernández Fernández, Luis Zamora RodrÃguez, VÃctor Abreu GarcÃa
Resumen
El implante coclear es un dispositivo electrónico de avanzada tecnologÃa, capaz  de sustituir el sistema de transducción de las células ciliadas no funcionales del oÃdo interno. En Villa Clara existen 27 implantados cocleares; de ellos, dos son sordociegos. La edad al momento del implante y los años de implantado, entre otros factores, son aspectos importantes que miden, a largo plazo, el nivel de rehabilitación y sus resultados. En este proceso, la familia es fundamental para el progreso del implantado; este mejora los resultados auditivos y escolares, se logra su incorporación a la enseñanza general, asà como su reinserción social, y mejora ostensiblemente su calidad de vida.
Palabras clave
implante coclear; rehabilitación; discapacidad auditiva.
Este artÃculo está licenciado bajo la licencia
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional .
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